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In SAP Human Capital Management (HCM), managing employee passwords securely is essential for maintaining system security and user access control. The BAPI_PAR_EMPLOYEE_CREATE_PW_RE is a SAP Remote Function Module designed to facilitate the creation or reset of employee passwords programmatically.
What is BAPI_PAR_EMPLOYEE_CREATE_PW_RE?
BAPI_PAR_EMPLOYEE_CREATE_PW_RE is a Business Application Programming Interface (BAPI) that allows authorized systems or administrators to generate or reset an employee’s password within SAP HR.
Purpose
- To create or reset an employee’s password securely via programmatic access.
- To automate onboarding or password management processes.
- To integrate SAP HCM with external identity management systems.
Key Parameters and Output
Input Parameters:
- EMPLOYEE: The unique employee identifier (personnel number).
- NEW_PASSWORD: The new password to be set.
- PASSWORD_VALIDITY_PERIOD: Validity period for the password (e.g., number of days).
- REASON: Reason for password change (optional).
- LANGUAGE: Language for messages or logs.
Output Parameters:
- RETURN: A structure containing success or error messages.
- PASSWORD_CREATED: Indicator whether the password was successfully created or reset.
Example in BAPI_PAR_EMPLOYEE_CREATE_PW_RE in SAP ABAP
DATA: lv_employee TYPE bapiparempid,
lv_new_password TYPE bapipassw,
lv_validity_days TYPE i,
lt_return TYPE bapiret2_t,
ls_return TYPE bapiret2.
lv_employee = '00001234'. " Employee ID
lv_new_password = 'TempPass123'. " New password
lv_validity_days = 90. " Password valid for 90 days
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_PAR_EMPLOYEE_CREATE_PW_RE'
EXPORTING
EMPLOYEE = lv_employee
NEW_PASSWORD = lv_new_password
PASSWORD_VALIDITY_PERIOD = lv_validity_days
REASON = 'Password reset by admin'
LANGUAGE = 'EN'
IMPORTING
RETURN = lt_return.
" Check the return message
READ TABLE lt_return INTO ls_return WITH KEY TYPE = 'S'. " Success indicator
IF sy-subrc = 0 AND ls_return-type = 'S'.
WRITE: / 'Password reset successfully for employee:', lv_employee.
ELSE.
WRITE: / 'Error during password reset:', ls_return-message.
ENDIF.
The BAPI_PAR_EMPLOYEE_CREATE_PW_RE is a powerful tool for automating employee password management within SAP HCM. Proper use of this BAPI can streamline onboarding, password resets, and security processes, ensuring efficient and secure HR operations.